The coup took place following an environment of intense political violence and instability in the country. Parliament was closed, the activities of political parties were suspended, and many people were detained. After the coup, a new constitution was drafted and adopted by popular referendum in 1982. The 12 September coup is regarded as a military intervention that left deep and long-lasting effects on Turkey's political history.
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Frequently asked questions
- What was 1980 Turkish Military Coup?
- On 12 September 1980, the Turkish Armed Forces seized power under the leadership of Chief of the General Staff Kenan Evren.
- When did 1980 Turkish Military Coup happen?
- 1980 CE